Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Buying Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Buying - Essay modellingThe company emphasizes the need for sustainable business practices such as the use of organic materials and saving energy. A lot of profit is driven by the companys proposition of being committed to environmental awareness, and observing the rights of animals.When it comes to prices, Stella McCartney markets itself as understanding even the customers pocket. As such the companys prices are relatively lower as compared to the competition and this presents another competitive edge. In terms of partitioning the company has directed a lot of its focus on women offering accessories, clothing, beauty products and lingerie. it also has products for kids of each sex and has partnered with Adidas to avail a new line of sports performance collection for women.The companys customer range from women especially young adults who love luxury brands to sports persons and even families with newborns. Stella McCartney has greatly diversified and portrayed herself as a compa ny doing responsible business and as such the customer base is wide. Almost all person today will visit Stella McCartney for products that range from footwear, eyewear, and ready to wear clothes, bags and other accessories and even

Monday, April 29, 2019

Using an Ofsted report for an establishment not known to you, identify Essay

Using an Ofsted report for an governing body not known to you, identify possible future actions to be taken by the school to rectify performance - Essay ExampleWhere these were good they contributed to a high level of ICT capability, which pupils developed as they progressed by dint of the school and which they could apply progressively in a range of subject contexts.13The layout of computer live at Elfed was found to be unsatisfactory, usually because there was no room for pupils to undertake work away(predicate) from machines. Where there was a flexible and spacious arrangement, this enabled a greater variety of teaching and learning styles in lessons and facilitated better lesson planning in line with the ICT strand of the Key Stage 3 Strategy.16Elfed had around provision for technical support. In some cases a permanent member of the support ply had been specifically trained and could assist with both technical and curriculum requirements. Teachers who lacked confidence fou nd this level of support valuable and were reluctant to use ICT without it. Such support also enabled the ICT coordinator to remain focussed on curriculum and staff training as opposed to non-curricular matters16ICT generally impinged on standards in other subjects in indirect ways, for example through improved opportunities for pupils to work collaboratively, creatively and to solve problems. Pupils were interested, enthusiastic and curious about ICT and this contributed to their liaison and motivation, including some who were otherwise reluctant learners. This drove them to explore the potential of ICT, sustained their concentration and promoted their in subordinate learning. However, this was dependent on being part of a well-planned broader context such as appropriate teacher stimulant drug and support to enable them to use ICT independently and successfully.17As the business world continues to reel from the effect brought about by technological change, the UK educational c ommunity is now experiencing the challenges associated with the transition to a more learner-personalized, ICT-enabled education. whatever

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Pertussis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Pertussis - Essay ExampleSince the disease is contagious, it mainly spreads though air pollution. As the immunity system of the infants and children below 10 years of age is not as strong as that of the adults, the vulnerability of the former to the disease is more as comp bed to the latter. Besides, children and particularly infants are much(prenominal) less careful about the quality of nourishment they eat, and need strict parental supervision and charge to eat hygienic food. As infants crawl, their hands come in contact with the floor which is one of the slipway they acquire the bacterial infection. In addition to that, infants tend to pick up anything they find lying on the floor and put it in the mouth. It is not out of the ordinary for an infant to pick up a contaminated thing like the left-over seed of a fruit lying on the floor, and take it to the mouth. Children nobble out-door very carelessly. They frequently fall on the ground while running and playing, and get their hands and bodies well-endowed with mud. Family members are responsible for more than three quarters of pertussis cases transmitted to infants, according to a in the altogether report (One India News, 2007). Childrens lack of concern about the health and safety of the way they live and the food they eat are the prime factors that increase their vulnerability to Pertussis.There are certain cultures in which children are provided with more care and supervision as compared to other cultures. Factors that play a role in this let in but are not limited to the general awareness about healthy living in the people, education of the parents, the economic strength of the country, and the level of cleanliness generally maintained in the homes and out-doors. Generally, advanced countries provide the children with an environment that is healthier and safer as compared to the environment children get in the underdeveloped and developing countries. The population of infants and children selected from the

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Accounting research paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Accounting - Research Paper ExampleSome researchers get that some of the modern day write up procedures such as receipts and ledgers were in practice during those periods only when in a different way (King, 2006).Some scholars believe that writing originated from early inventory scripts at ancient warehouses more than twenty centuries ago. The idea that numerical calculating systems were in print lyric, does not awe many archeologists and historians who continue to acknowledge that the version of human civilization entangles in the history of commerce (King, 2006).The enlarge of the origin of monetary systems and commerce help in providing a historical description of the beginnings and advancement of accountancy, as commerce and accounting ran concurrently ever since their corresponding early development. It is for this reason that scholars often see accounting history as being inseparable from the history of business and finance (History of Accounting).This paper discusses th e history of accounting from the early stages of recordings on clay tablets to present day generally accepted accounting principles. The paper highlights the major(ip) phases of accounting as well as the contribution of different governments and persons in the advancement of accounting systems.The recapitulate entry system of accounting originated in Assyrian, Chaldaean, and Sumerian civilizations at the home of the oldest commerce records. Financial stance of farmers coupled with increasing trading activities led to the expansion of businesses among communities residing in and around Mesopotamian valley. During this period, Babylonian became famous for the language of politics and business that spread to all the areas of Near East. Leaders held most domestic animals and land. They gave extensive enormousness to record-keeping practices. Accounting records were noted when sellers gave price quotations under authentication of an agreement (Chatfield, 1996).Accounting practices

Friday, April 26, 2019

Evaluation of Course and Professor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Evaluation of contour and Professor - Essay ExampleI excessively feel that topics that have practical applications need more(prenominal) comprehensive religious service learning initiatives to ensure that students understand and acculturate involved concepts. The curriculum should therefore structured a formal schedule for service learning. My opinion follows my experience in service learning that better my understanding of theories of health education. I therefore believe that service learning in more vary facilities such as nursing facilities or organizations that specializes in health education is necessary. More time should also be allowed for service learning because it is an effective strategy. Further, priority for service learning should be given to topics that atomic number 18 directly applicable care environments. Such topics include application of professional and ethical issues in training of health education.The learning process has therefore been successful and I have identified the benefit of service learning. I therefore recommend that more attention be paid to service learning to aid understanding of practical application of concepts of the

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Theory Of Hegemony Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Theory Of Hegemony - Term Paper ExampleThese studies atomic number 18 excessively concerned with areas like gardening, digital and visual culture, cyberspace, and media and economic and super structural social organizations with the core school principal of enabling confabulation are the core of media studies. Various scholars and researchers have come up with theories explaining critical communication and effects affecting critical communication studies this paper will examine hegemony theory and expounds how it has contributed significantly to the knowledge base critical communication studies (Anderson, 2006). An analysis of hegemony theory reveals that cultural institutions are significant in power maintenance, in capitalist societies using cultural institutions. Antonio Gramsci who is an Italian writer, political theorist, linguist, politician, philosopher, writer, and sociologist developed hegemony theory. Gramsci is of considerable significance in the intromission of Co mmunist Party of Italy and as one of the fop Marxist thinkers, during his regime Gramsci emerged as a tremendous figure in analyzing culture and political leadership. The theorist is known for the contribution to the use of cultural institutions in maintaining power in capitalist societies by use of his theory of cultural hegemony. ... The theorist views modern intellectuals to be organizers and practically minded directors significant in producing hegemony using ideological devices, for example, education and media and not talkers like the historic intellectuals. He went further in bringing a distinction between thinking groups and tralatitious intellectuals traditional society views itself being a class and a sector of the society while the thinking groups are products from their own ranks. Cramsci holds a view a believe that need for the creation of a working-class culture to serve the main purpose of renovating and to formulate critical of the status quo in the existing activ ities of the intellectuals. Gramsci could not shell out to pursue his education because of financial and health problems as well have his emerging political payload by that time he had, however, acquired a sufficient knowledge in various fields like history and philosophy. He had also interacted with thoughts from other thinkers like Antonio Labriola, Benedetto Croce, Giovannini Gentile and Rodolfo Mondolfo during his studies at the university. Gramscis work on write socialist including Grido dell Popolo from 1914 boost in earning positive reputation as an outstanding journalist, he later join the Piedmont edition of Avant as a co-editor that is for the Socialist official organ. His eloquence and profilic writing on political theories confirmed his ability of being a formidable commentator participating on writing of features concerning the Turins social and political life (Anderson, 2006). During this time, Gramsci ventured into education and the general organization of Turin wo rkers while presenting his speech for the counterbalance time in

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

BHP Billiton Limited Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

BHP Billiton Limited - Essay ExampleThe concept of corporate brass can be defined as the procedures which are used to direct and control an organisation in alliance with its determined mission and vision. The extended role of corporate presidency further exhibits a straightlaced anatomical structure specifying the delegation of rights as well as the responsibilities bestowed upon the participants of an organisation including its board members, lower and middle take managers, stakeholders, shareholders and other interest groups (OECD 2005). The corporate nerve comprises the three basic factors. In this context, it provides with adequate transparency in its closing-making process. Transparency in turn provides scope for accountability that entails the responsibilities of the decision makers within an organisation. It also provides accountability for the saving of the concern with wish to the shareholders interests as well as the commitment of the organization towards its stake holders. Indeed, accountants and other financial decision makers play a vital role in determining organizational effectiveness to mitigate such(prenominal) concerns through high degree of ethical commitments. Thus, it can be stated that the accounting theories and the corporate governance are interrelated as the underlying function of the corporate governance is to control organizational activities and the practice of the corporate resources (Clark 2011). Based on this understanding, the objective of the paper reflects the corporate governance practices of BHP Billiton Limited (BHP) to alleviate the gamble related to the corporate factor with further reasons to such conventions. Areas of Corporate Governance in BHP Billiton Limited to excuse the Risk of the Corporate Failure The corporate governance system practiced in BHP entails the approaches to provide the judge that has been created on a long term basis complying with a high-quality governance framework (FRC 2012). The pla y along believes that the governance must not be limited to the Board, but it must be spread within the organisation. through and through its governance system, BHP aims to foster a culture that values as well as awards the ethical measuring stick prevailing in the organisation along with the personal and the corporate integrity and the standard to have respect deciphered aptly for its stakeholders on the whole. The company hereby aims to establish an appropriate Code of Business hire for the employees, the suppliers and the customers constituting a major proportion of its stakeholders group. The application of these approaches related to the governance further attempt to foster the long goodwill of the company playing a major role to alleviate the risks of the corporate failure on the basis of accounting discrepancies (BHP Billiton 2012). Notably, the corporate governance structure of the company entails the diversified perspective of the Board of Directors. The structure in BHP comprises of the shareholders, the Board of Directors, the functional committee, the Chief Executive Officers and the group management committee. The framed structure helps the company to

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Texas state legislature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Texas state law-makers - Essay ExampleThe legislature is charged with a responsibility to formulate and implement policies on issues that affect the Texas population. Crucial issues are addressed by the legislature on behalf of the people. In so doing, the legislature is responsible for ensuring that all parties bound to the policies being introduced are conscious(predicate) of what the policies entails and its effects on the current Texas State. Public participation in the policy implementation and enforcement is crucial in making the right educational impacts of this legislature. Policies enforced Texas should be in line with the limiting powers of other states in observing Texas, thus an application of typical checks and balances.This is an important component of the state. Bills and laws are made and passed for the benefit of the undefiled population. These bills and laws are tailored towards achieving social, economic and political growth and development. In order the goals a nd objectives of these bills and laws to be realized, the public moldiness be well aware of what is constituted in each and every bill put forward, as well each and every law that the legislature seeks to uphold (Forman 461). In this regard, laws can be enforced and the constitution amended as provided for in the power and authority of the state, prior to that of the entire US government. Checks and balances provides for an analytic observation of the public welfare in the context of the way the legislature discharges its duty and mandate to the

Snake Venom Protein Paralyzes Cancer Cells Research Paper

Snake Venom Protein Paralyzes Cancer Cells - Research Paper ExamplePresent ways of sermon atomic number 18 awfully expensive and have a lot of side effects to patients mentally, economically as well as physically (Finn, 2001). A number of the elements of snake venom lead to cancerous mobile phone growth retardation. Snake venom, on the other hand, might be a fundamental nominee for the recuperate in the future for a lot of diseases and body disorders beca intake of its remedial potency and activity together with its availability. observing and studying with the revolutionary prospectus in pharmaceutical perspectives, snake venom could pay the way for the youthful age of medicines, as well as the research for treatment of cancer among other illnesses (Alama et al., 2011). Snake venoms are often studied by scientists and researchers for its therapeutically/remedial application (Finn, 2001). Numerous outstanding publications distinguished the use of venoms for the healing of a ran ge of therapeutic conditions as inflammation and cancer (Finn, 2001). This article will analyse recent literature regarding a therapeutic potential of snake venom in an endeavor to set about a scientific basis for use of snake venom for treatment of cancer.Venoms of snakes are multifaceted mixtures more often than not it has proteins that have enzymatic actions. Peptides and proteins formulate 90 to 95% of the dry weight of venom. Besides that, venoms have inorganic cations such as calcium, sodium, magnesium, potassium as well as small amounts of nickel, zinc, cobalt, iron and manganese (Alama et al., 2011). coat is vital for anticholinesterase action calcium is needed for activation of enzymes such as phospholipase.

Monday, April 22, 2019

No topic, just answer the following questions Research Paper

No topic, just answer the following questions - Research Paper ExampleSale of the companionship would realize a bread return of about 4.39 million dollars (30)PressureShot Management structure proved to be a good plan for the company. The companys operations would run smoothly and reliably because of the beautiful corporate structure. Product brand chosen would improve public image and profit returns. Increased profit and market sh atomic number 18 results from the monopoly status of the company. PressureShot is the sole producer and service provider in tennis diligence (Thuell, King, and Dennison). The company as well boost of good Customer service plan that would improve its relations both locally and internationally. PressureShot strengths besides excellent customer service provision also include fantastic products that are long lasting (17).Based on PressureShot structure on capacity levels and inventory management, the company ought to gravel created its own storage facili ties. Although trusting Sandstrom manufacturing company with storage, production, and shipment of company paints increases convenience, it would be expensive in the end. readiness of storage and paint manufacturing facilities will not only reduce operations costs but also remain as Companys assets (21). Though the exit strategy promised good return on investment, it is immature as the company still has space for

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Investing in Gold and Silver Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Investing in Gold and cash - Essay ExampleBy depositing the halcyon and specie into the respective banks of nations, it was replaced with paper money based on the value of the golden and silver they deposited (Dunwiddle, 2008). The difficulty started to arise when the sphere War closed in and the countries required huge amounts of resources to lineage the wars. Prior to the World War, the gold standard was in place in most of the countries. Gold Standard, as explained above is when mint could convert their gold into paper money. Hence, the political relation is restricted in the amount of paper money it could print. The returns of this gold standard upholds is that the inflation is kept under check, as the supply of money is limited (Haynes, 2005). To fund the war the United Kingdom and the United States both abandoned the Gold Standard, in 1920s and 1933 respectively. This was replaced by the Gold Exchange Standard, through which countries did no longer hold reserves in ac tual gold, unless in dollars and pounds. Thus putting these currencies in a strong position in the world, while the some other countries kept on piling up foreign currency thinking they were good as gold. In 1974 to further cut the ties between gold and currency, US government of Nixon abolished the link. Due to the need of yet to a greater extent funds for the Vietnam War, the government abolished this link. The effects of this final blow, led to tall inflation further helping the government and plumping businesses. Leslie Snyder in her book, Why Gold? The One Sure Cure for Inflation and Economic tyranny named inflation as a vicious form of taxation on the common people, while the big corporations and government are the beneficiaries (Snyder, 1974). The importance and relevance of this historical background of Gold and Silver, is to understand how valuable gold and silver is even today. One thing to keep in mind is that even though the abolition led to higher(prenominal) infl ation and budget deficits during the 1970s, the prices of gold and silver also increased with it. Hence the enthronisation in silver and much importantly gold is always a safe bet. When inflation was at the highest in the United States during 1979 and 1980 the return on the gold was 130.4% on an average. It is a great hedge against high inflation this holds true for the current market situation as well (BERU). Currently, the central banks are preparedness to announce unlimited liquidity to the financial sphere. This would further fuel inflation and move it a clapperclaw closer towards hyperinflation and top of the exhaustion of the savings and diminishing purchasing power, the metals such as Gold and Silver will emerge as winners. This is due to fact that the governments and central banks continue to print more and more money. According to William Bancroft, the gold is undervalued today in terms of the money being published. Considering this scenario the investors in the mining sector will be rewarded handsomely in the future. The opposite side of inflation is deflation. According to Bancroft, not wholly will a high inflation have a positive impact on gold, hardly a deflation will result in a desirable outcome. Due to the economics of deflation, it would put high pressures on the banks. Resulting in bank failures, depositors will find other means to safeguard their money. As tarradiddle has shown, there is no safer investment than gold and silver. Due to the nature and high performance of these metals, gold and silver in tough times i.e., especially in times of hyperinflation is why most advisors encourage

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Purpose of Business Research and Business Research Proposal

Purpose of bloodline and Business - Research Proposal Exampleging from a historically economic role, the business organization has evolved in reply to social and political mandate of national public policy, rapid technology growth and revolution in global communication. The authors cited above pretend identified the following factors which characterize the complex business decision reservation environs.Moreover increasing concerns of general public about environment and changing geo-political scenario of the world are incessantly exerting pressure on world economy. Consequently the managers have to make decisions in more complex environmentEmory C. William (1985) has cautioned that the risks associated with decision making environment have been substantially increased. The complexity of decision making environment inform that decision makers making decisions without sound a priori justification based on question are treading on dangerous grounds. To do well in such an environ ment, we allow need to understand how to identify lumber information and to recognize solid research on which high risk decisions can be based. Managers will also need to know how to conduct research. Developing these skills requires understanding the scientific method as it applies to managerial decision making environment. Recent years have seen emergence of research concerned with the human dealing aspects of business. Morals and attitude studies have been conducted for many years.Cooper Donald R. and Schindler Pamela S. and Emory C William have attempted to make kick the bucket demarcation between Applied and Pure research. They have categorically mentioned that Applied research has a working problem-solving emphasis whereas pure research is conducted for the advancement of theories and knowledge. The demarcation remains no longer clear when we have to consider psychological, social and behavioral aspects in business research. In seeking insight from business research there are two main requirements of the analysis. First, to identify the various

Friday, April 19, 2019

Obesity caused by Bulimia Nervosa Research Paper

Obesity caused by Bulimia Nervosa - Research Paper idealEating disorders take various forms among individuals. One of the rampant instances of ingest disorders that translate into obesity is binge eating. ingurgitate eating is a behavior among obese individuals whereby they adopt eating habits that involve eating in the night. corporation studies conducted revealed that binge-eating rates are high among obese eating adults as opposed to normal weight adults. thither are also other factors influencing binge-eating habits. Psychological factors such as depression and anxiety affect the eating habits among individuals. Psychologically affected individuals result into adopting binge eating habits as a means of overcoming psychological stressors (Barbour 34). some other eating disorder rampant among obese individuals is ablaze eating. Over eating comes as a result to the negative horny states among individuals. Considering the fact that over eating is among the leading factors in the promotion of obesity among individuals emotional eating constantly leads to over eating and wherefore obesity among individuals. Community studies have confirmed that emotional eating is wide spread among obese adult individuals. The emotional distress among the obese individuals comes because of low morale and will power to overcome their current state of obesity. Therefore, obese individuals result into emotional eating and hence increase their levels of obesity (Kelly 78). External eating is another eating habit that promotes the prevalence of obesity indoors the community.

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Steps involved in recruiting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Steps involved in recruiting - Essay practice sessionA wide variety of federal and state laws govern what can and cant be done during all stages of the recruitment growth which comprises of the interviews, investigations, tests and selection to be carried extinct on the new employee (Sian, 2012). ordinarily the following statutes will come into play prior to the starting of any stage in the process of selection, interviewing and appointment. They include ( 1) The Civil Rights economy of 1866, 1870 and 1871 which forbid any form of prejudice against the minorities.(2)The Fair Labor Standards Statute of 1938 which provides a smallest wage, prevents child labor and requires that employees be paid overtime for extra work done.(3)The Equal allowance Statute of 1963 which provides for equal pay for both genders for work that requires similar effort, skill, responsibility as well as working condition.(4)The Civil Rights Statute of 1964,specifically Title VII-forbids the selection of em ployees on the basis of sex, color, race, national origin, religion as far as occupation matters are concerned from recruitment up to discharge and obliges employers to find out any discriminatory practices and get rid of them. This act also forbids sexual harassment. (5) The Age Discrimination in Employment Statute of 1967 which forbids discrimination due to age for anyone who is over 40 years. (6)Pregnancy Discrimination dress of 1963 Act which was amended Title VII and recognizes pregnancy as a disability that is temporary and forbids bias on childbirth, pregnancy or associated medical conditions (Sian, 2012).7)The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 which forbids prejudice in employment due to citizenship status, national origin, forbids employment of illegal aliens and gives penalties for any violations.(8)The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990(ADA)-forbids discrimination against individuals who are

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Final review --- economics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Final freshen --- economics - Assignment Example22. Starting from long-run equilibrium, without policy intervention, the long-run impact of an adverse supply shock is that prices will be permanently higher and output will be restored to the natural rate.9.In the Keynesian-cross model, if the MPC equals .75, then a $1 billion increase in government spending increases planned expenditures by S.75 billion and increases the equilibrium level of income by more than S. 75 billionMarginal Propensity to bring in (MPC) is an empirical metric that quantifies induced consumption, the concept that the increase in personal consumer spending (consumption) occurs with an increase in disposable income (income after taskes and transfers). The proportion of the disposable income which individuals desire to spend on consumption is known as propensity to consume. MPC is the proportion of additional income that an individual desires to consume.The tax multiplier is the ratio of the change in essence production to an autonomous change in government taxes when consumption is the only induced expenditure. Autonomous tax changes trigger the multiplier process and induced consumption provides the cumulatively reinforcing interaction between consumption, aggregate production, constituent payments, and income.MPC and MPS have an inverse relationship. Because they add up to 100 percent, as MPS increases, MPC decreases and vice versa. For example, if a company earns an extra $200 per month in income and consumes, or spends, $100 extra per month, $100 per month is saved. The MPS and MPC are both 50 percent. If the business starts to spend $150 per month, only $50 is saved. The MPC increases to 75 percent, while the MPS decreases to 25 percent.19. According to the theory of liquidity preference, if the supply of real money balances exceeds the lead for real money balances, individuals will purchase interest-earning assets in order to reduce holdings of non-interest-bearing money.26. A n increase in

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

The Good of Diversity Essay Example for Free

The Good of Diversity searchEver you comp atomic number 18 your socialisation with the other coating? There argon well-nigh cultures that slang a lot of similarities that make the culture toilsome to be assortediated. If we talk approximately culture, means that we talk about communities. In this world there are a lot of communities. Every community that lives in antithetic ship neediness to adapt with their surroundings in order to life, that adaptation process automatically makes their culture different and unique from the other communities.One member of a community maybe will non aware about that uniqueness, but when they go outside he community to the new community with different surrounding, they start to know and aware the diverse of the culture. I am integrity of those who experienced that kind of thing. Since I was small, I life in the middle of community that embrace a certain culture. As m goes by, I grew up and should get out of that community because th e place I grew up cannot accommodate my inescapably anymore.And when I go outside of my community I have to meet a lot of mountain from different culture. Especially in Indonesia, a country with a lot of ethnic with their own uniqueness, of personal credit line it will e hard to interact with some deal that have different culture in order to keep the harmonization. To keep that harmonization between pile that have different culture is one of the purposes of the existence of ethnical diversity as a part of lift uping subject in some multicultural educational institution.In this globalization era, people have to open minded to accept and obeisance the differences of the other people even though that people is different from us. It is because if we cannot accept and think of that both cultures are diverse, it will hard for us to continue our life. In order to fulfill our daily needs we need to interact with the other people. For example in the conk out place, now a days it w ill hard for us to find any company that embrace the monoculture in their company. So, to prepare people to face their forthcoming, cultural diversity subject is being taught in President University.After taking cultural diversity course, I drop dead more aware about the uniqueness of some cultures that exist in the president university, get word how to act in front of diverse people and how to use that iversity for a interrupt result when we twist together. The first wages that I get from taking cultural diversity course is I become more aware that any culture has its own uniqueness. That is right than every culture is different, but that differences is not something bad to know and learn. There are reason why that culture should be like the air it is.That is one thing that I get from culture diversity subject. If I meet with some people that have different culture, at first maybe I will feel uncomfortable when I interact with them. After I know the reason why the like that , I start to respect their culture even I alike started to feel interested to learn more about the others culture. So before I know the reason why the other culture does something a bit inconceivable for me, I will not Judge it as a bad culture. The secondly, I also learn how to act in front of people that different culture with me.I know that there are some actions that I must not do in front of another people that have different culture with me because not every action can be acceptable for them. So thats why, I always be careful to choose my action and word in front of them, so I need to learn about their habit first. For example, if I speak with a Javanese, I will not speak too to the po nt. I is because it I speak too to the point and witn a trumpet-like voice, they will teel we offend them. So, I need to speak softly and with a long speech.The furthermost advantage is I learn how to use that diversity to get a better result when I work together with some people that have d ifferent culture with me. There are always een a purpose why God make every culture different and unique. That purpose is to cover distributively other weakness when we work as a team, Just like a puzzle. Every enchantment of puzzle have its own shape that different from piece of puzzle, but if that pieces putted in the right place they will complete the picture. Just like in the society, every person come from different culture that make them have different habit and specialty.If that people find the right place and the right group, sure as shooting they will con cover each other weakness with their own uniqueness as their strength. That also means that that diversity can be used as a way to bring people from different culture together. As the conclusion, we know that every culture is different and unique. That unique will target up because the community needs to adapt with their surroundings. Then when they go outside the community, they will aware that every community has its own culture. It is also hard for the member from a certain community to keep the harmonization with the others because of those differences.That is the reason why he cultural diversity becomes one important subject to learned. By acquirement that subject, we also prepare ourselves to face the globalization era. I also get some advantage by learning this subject. That advantages are I become more aware and respect about the uniqueness of every cultures. I also learn abot how to act in front of a diverse group of people. The last advantage is I know that that diversity can be used to get a better result when we work together. So, by lean cultural diversity I learn how to face my future in this globalization era.

Carnivals of the Animals Essay Example for Free

Carnivals of the Animals Essay1. The reason why the swear out was written Camille Saint-Saens wrote the Carnival of the Animals while he was on holiday as a take fire hearted musical joke. It was originally planned for the students of Sain-Saens at the music school where he taught piano, Ecole Niedermeyer but he had forgetful time to compose. The wee was subtitled Grand Zoological Fantasy and it became Saint-Saens intent to perform it as a strike at the annual Mardi Gras concert of cellist Charles Lebouc in Paris in February 1886. 2. Saint Saens opinion of the work The first performance of Carnival of the animals was on March the 9th, 1886, peformed by pianists, Saint-Saens and Diemer. Composer and pianist. The work was requested by Franz Liszt to be played again. After the second performance, Saint-Saens refused to allow each more public performances of Carnival of the Animals as he highly feared that it would ruin his reputation as a serious composer. His work then remai ned unpublished except The swan, publicized in 1887. His will read I expressively forbid the publication of any unpublished work, with the expectation of The carnival of the animals, which may be issued by my usual publishers, the gentlemen Durand and Cie. After his death in 1921 the full score was published in 1922. Saint Saens composed the work as a musical joke, he thought that if it was published it would ruin his reputation as a serious composer so he did not have it published until after his death (apart from the publication of The Swan).3. Romantic Influences that can be identified in the Carnival of the Animals Saint-Saens used several different concepts to create a romantic melodic phrase about the music. Carnival of the animals has a distinct song-like melodic line, this has been achieved by combining the fluctuating dynamics and the chromatic chords. Also, Saint-Saens designed his work using robato so the player must feel the music and storyline himself. Saint-Saens cre ated his work for the piano and orchestra just after it was invented. The piano was another romantic influence because it had just recently been invented and it was a very sought after and expensive instrument.4.My ideas and opinions as to why the work remains a democratic significant work I believe that the work remains this way because the way it was written make it very unique and it also told a story these things are factors in why it has remained a touristed piece for so many years. Carnival of the animals shows how to feelings and emotions of something/someone via. music. Another reason was that Saint-Saens was a very famed and talented artist a virtuoso pianist of the highest order so most of the work he did was popular, the fact that it has remained popular for so long is because the work was very different from any other and Saint-Saens correlated humour into it.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Zimbabwes present economy Essay Example for Free

Zimbabwes present economy EssayIntroductionZimbabwe is facing a huge stinting crisis that is impairment living standards by the day and a decline in industrial growth. Unemployment is now cardinal of the high ge atomic number 18st in the world, path at 50% against an annual population growth of 3%, mainly because of inadequate sustainable job creation activities in the market.The rampant unemployment has given rise to the worsening abject poverty, rising crime levels, falling fibre of life and standards of living, as well as habitual delinquency. Close to 65% of the population is considered poor according to the latest poverty assessment. The earth is facing get on bankruptcy. The problem is Governments huge borrowings where much of the money is used for recurrent expenditures to meet the day to day running of Ministries. Very little is for capital investments.Since the attainment of independence in 1980, Zimbabwe has produced a number of Annual reckons that were purpo rtedly implemented together with the issue economic plans such as the adjacent Zimbabwe Conference on reconstruction and ripening (ZIMCORD), On the Road to Socialism, Transitional matter teaching Plan (TNDP) that came in volumes I and II economical Structural Adjustment architectural planme (ESAP) 1991-1995, Zimbabwe Programme on economic and Social Transformation (ZIMPREST) 1998-2000, millennium frugal recuperation Programme (MERP) 2000-2002, Ten Point Plan and more repennyly the National economical Revival Programme (NERP) February 2003. The focus of all these policies was to bring about economic study and improved quality of life for Zimbabweans. Regrettably, none of these economic insurance policy documents together with the accompanying annual work outs pick up succeeded in producing current positive tangible results especially in the area of poverty decrement. A number of featureors account for this indeed the rampant poverty that has rocked the country t oday.An analysis of the versatile economic recovery and reform programmes is done summarily done below with more emphasis and eon given to the most recent one NERP.Economic Structural Adjustment Programme (ESAP)In October 1990, the Zimbabwe politics succumbed to Western donor pressure and grudgingly concur to implement the five-year Economic Structural Adjustment Programme (ESAP) as a response to the economic crisis which had been afflicting the country since the 1980s. The measures introduced were removal of price controlsRemoval of wage controlsReduction of governance expenditureA 40 per cent devaluation of the Zimbabwean dollarRemoval of subsidies on basic consumer goodsLib periodlising the foreign coin parceling systemRemoval of protection of non-productive import substituting industries and increased profit remittance abroad andA radical restructuring of the various parastatals and other public enterprises.ESAPs prime mandate was to shift the style of economic manageme nt from a frame-up where state intervention was perverse towards a framework where market forces had more influence. Economic rest was judge to accommodate major(ip)(ip) monetary reforms, aimed at trimming the budget deficit from 10% of Gross domesticated Product (GDP) to 5%, increasing national issue by 5% over the reform period, as well as reduction of inflation from over 17% to 10% by 1995. The major acquisition made by ESAP was domestic deregulation, trade liberalization, foreign currency liberalization, and foreign direct investment liberalization (among other areas of deregulation). The majorchallenge during the period was the issue of huge fiscal deficits that averaged 10 percent of GDP. though inflation was an issue, it was still at heart manageable levels.Zimbabwe Program for Social and Economic Transformation (ZIMPREST)Beyond ESAPs phase, the Program for Social and Economic Transformation was implemented from 1998 to 2000, with focus on consolidating the gains of ec onomic liberalization. ZIMPREST still pressed in advance with economic stabilization, aiming to reduce the budget deficit from 10% of GDP to 5% and inflation to single physique levels. The major constraint ZIMPREST encountered was the fact that donors did not provide any funding, nor did budgetary provisions take tick off of its funding. The economy as a result sub callabled, and savings and investments tumbled from 18% of GDP in 1996 to 9% and 13% respectively in 1999.Millennium Economic Recovery Program (MERP)In the year 2000, the Millennium Economic Recovery Program (MERP) was launched, with a thrust towards restoring macro economic stability and therefore restore a vibrant economic growth and ridding the economy of inflation. Fiscal reforms and monetary policy measures would foster to restore price stability, while the domestic debt portfolio was to be massively restructured and industry sector revived. The program never took off due to deprivation of coherence on whether th e economy should continue on liberalism or perhaps pursue a compromise, which places less emphasis on markets. At most MERP was marked with major policy reversals with initial and later(prenominal) commitments to adjust the exchange rate for example remaining on ice, and the local unit maintaining a smash of Z$55 to the US$, despite widening inflation derivatives with trading partner counties. It is also the time when the organisation reversed market economics, culminating in the institution of price controls in the third quarter of 2001.The mischance to implement MERP marked the turning point on steeper go in line of credit assurance in Zimbabwes economic history, with business failurerising significantly. The economy took a steeper downward flight of steps in the period. Since then economic events have not helped either to build or sustain business confidence.The instruction execution of most sectors was largely influenced by the aforementioned economic terrain where nei ther ESAP nor ZIMPREST have been able to correct macro economic instability and MERP went on to accommodate it. All productive sectors have maintained a negative growth trend since the year 2000, save for estate, finance and insurance. The performance of these sectors hence mirror the indomitable decline in national output. Since there is a strong correlation between agriculture and manufacturing, the ESAP era had a strong growth for all sectors, yet the ZIMPREST and MERP depict basically an erratic and downward trend.National Economic Revival Programme (NERPThis is the most recent of the economic reforms and was launched in February of 2003. This was a brainchild of consultations with brotherly partners namely Government, Business and Labour under the Tripartite Negotiating Forum (TNF). NERP was formulated with the principal objectives of change magnitude the output across the productive sectors as a way of reducing shortages and curbing the b neglect marketIncreasing employment generation by means of sector specific measures andImproving exporter viability and the supply of foreign currency through an Export Support Scheme.Under NERP, sector specific measures were formulated which are agriculture, manufacturing, weakened and medium enterprises (SMEs), mining, touristry and services sectors.Under agriculture, the succeeding(a) measures are being implemented-Offering viable producer prices timeously accounting entry into contract farming to ensure adequate supply of strategic crops for exports, local consumption and seedsPutting in place a Dairy Development FacilityProviding adequate resources to enable the productive use of the land, since the last mentioned is a basic economic resource which must be exploited efficiently and effectively andIntroducing avocation free exemptions on imported agri heathenish equipment not locally available, amongst others.Under manufacturing, the policy thrust give be to reverse de-industrialisation and increase capaci ty utilisation in the manufacturing sector through-Reviewing the countrys Industrial Development schemeResuscitating the business linkages programmeIntroducing technology linkages programmes between manufacturing industries and institutions of higher learning and research andAvailing financial keep up to distressed companiesUnder Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), the Government acknowledges that an integrated policy and strategy for the festering of gloomy and medium enterprises (SMEs) is critical for generating employment, stimulating growth and contributing to foreign exchange generation and has thus instituted the following -Developing the enabling and regulatory environmentInvestment promotion in SMEsImproving access to markets and financeProviding technology and infrastructure support andUndertaking entrepreneurship, management and skills development programmesIn the mining sector, the measures include-Allowing the small scale mining sector to benefit from the productive and export sector facilities where they access at 15 and 5 percent respectivelyPutting in place incentives for projects that encourage value addition of exported minerals and metals in order to increase foreign currency generation and employment opportunities andImplementing a revised and consolidated fiscal regime for the sector.Under Tourism, in order for Zimbabwe to regain its reputation as a leading tourist destination, the following will be done-Launching a public relations campaign intensify marketing activities and broadening tourist source markets to realise diversificationEncouraging investment in tourism infrastructure (such as shopping malls, agro and eco-tourism development zones) andPromoting the cultural industry to realise its income potential through cultural tourism.Under the services sector, the following will be implemented amongst others-Enhancing marketing of agricultural commodities by establishing an boorish marketing Authority andRecapitalisation of key p ublic transport enterprises in order to improve urban transport.In addition, the Government through the Tripartite Negotiating Forum signed a Prices and Incomes Stabilisation Protocol on 30 January 2003 whose fundamental objectives are to-Enhance viability of companies as well as sustain productGuarantee the handiness of products on the market at affordable prices andDeal effectively with problems arising from the regime of price controls.Further, Government instituted the following measures to ensure that savers and borrowers mutually benefit from the following vex rate policy-Narrow the current high spreads between deposits and lending rates in line with international best practicesReviewing upwards deposit interest rates on consumption and speculative activities andReviewing the proliferation of service charges levied on depositors by banks.The link to the 2003 National Budget hinges uponDevelopment of a Macroeconomic Consistency Framework which ensures consistency between pol icy carrying out and performance of the four sectors of the economyA supplementary budget to accommodate additional expenditures occasioned bythe financial implications of NERP andDevelopment of a Medium Term Expenditure Framework to ensure the improvement of the macroeconomic environment, for the period 2003 to 2005. judicial decision of the National Economic Revival ProgramThe best tool to asses NERP is the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats model which is outlined belowNERP Strengths whatsoever of the strength of NERP are as followsIt is about immediate measures to revive the economy, which gives it about urgency and focusIt d painfuls heavily from deliberations of the TNF and was in fact sanctioned by it. This implies a high level of consensus on the policy measures contained thereinIt specifically derogates responsibility to specific bodies or parties. It is therefore easy to check who has to what by sounding at the implementation matrix.It is part of a compre hensive set of protocols focussing on specific areas andIt had a clear time frame.NERP WeaknessesNERP suffers from the following weaknessesIts implementation is base on the TNF principles of trust and goodwill.Without these, it foundersSlippages in one area affect the restLack of harmony and consistency of policy-making science policy creates unwarranted policy conflicts that neutralize its implementationDeteriorating policy-making conditions and in particular increased polarisation of the Zimbabwean society undermine its implementation and therefore success it comes after the budget in the context of already inadequate resources, it falls on its face.It contains high expansionary measures (for instance on land), which are inflationary (yet in its own analysis it decried the fact that money supply growth reached 150% by December 2002)It lacks measures to deal with hyperinflation. No sterilisation measures are includedIt is about everything, and yet it is a short term programme t here is no prioritisation of issuesIt is based on representative democracy constituencies may not be aware of what they have been bound to or may not be able to implement their obligationsIt is impeded by a general lack of political will andIt has no time horizon.NERP OpportunitiesThe opportunities to it includeWhat inevitably to be done is collectively opinionated and knownGiven the right environment, the stakeholders are committed to implementing itFlexible framework of the TNF based on the win-win principle andIt allows for self and collective responsibility and evaluation.NERP ThreatsThe key threats to NERP includePolicy conflicts (stabilisation versus expansion) lack of adequate implementation capacityOvercrowded agenda and lack of prioritisationUnrealistic expectations sometimes seen as a quick-fix magicLack of resources and go on resort to domestic borrowingSlippages in implementation the programme is already behind scheduleIn formalisation of the economyPolitical expedien cy may result in policy inconsistenciesContinued political polarisationStakeholder mistrust and misunderstanding andLack of political will.ConclusionHowever, a combination of near-total disregard by government for all those components of the programme which were at variance with intensive state control of all major facets of the economy, or which were in conflict with failed ideologies, and two eld of severe drought, saw the first three years of ESAP as an economic non-event. By 1993 government had little alternative but to implement much of that which it had up until then disregarded, although it did so reluctantly and half-heartedly.nevertheless, belatedly ESAP began to yield positive results and therefore it was used as the backside for the next programme, intended to be implemented from 1996 the Zimbabwe Programme of Economic and Social Transformation (ZIMPREST).But governments lack of enthusiasm was such that although the programme was to be embarked upon in 1996, it was be sides released to the population in general and to investors, financiers, physician and industry in particular in 1998 and never meaningfully introduced. So in 2000 government announce its Millennium Economic Recovery Programme (MERP). As with ZIMPREST, that programme proved to be only replete words and glossy papers but devoid of any substantive implementation and it was soon edit away into oblivion.In its stead, government announced a new programme the National Economic Recovery Programme (NERP) in February. However, with virtually the only exception being an exchange rate adjustment or export support exchange rate (both being euphemisms for devaluation), NERP was as shallow in its application as had been ESAP, ZIMPREST and MERP. The economy has continued to decline to an ever greater extent, with umpteen believing, erroneously, that it is now beyond redemption.Not only has government shown remarkably consistency in its failure to implement any of its formal economic develo pment or recovery programmes other than with the greatest of superficiality, but it has shown equally great consistency in devising and implementing actions diametrically opposite to those envisaged by the various programmes and plans that it had so proudly placed before Zimbabweans. In so doing, it has brought theeconomy to its knees. Inflation has reached an astronomic level of more than 364,5% for the year to June with that months inflation at 21,1%, an all-time record.Never has there been such a high proportion of the population without employment. Never has there been so many suffering and facing malnutrition, if not severe starvation, at incomes far below the poverty datum line, as is now the case. Never has Zimbabwe been as short of foreign exchange, with consequential devastating shortages of fuel, energy, basic foodstuffs, industrial raw materials, agricultural and mining imports, medications, and much else.Agriculture has been virtually destroyed, the mining industrys ope rations heavily reduced, tourism emaciated, and the manufacturing and distributive sectors battling to survive. And never has government incurred deficits of the scale that are now the order of the day.So great are those deficits that government must now present a supplementary budget to parliament as the national budget tabled in November 2002 and the fiscal out-turn to date have no commonality. As has become a regularity, the spending of well-nigh all ministries is way in excess of the votes approved by parliament.Compounding the problems created by governments profligacy has been the differential in governmental revenues received as against those envisaged in the national budget. With a withering economy, it is inevitable that tax revenue receipts must fall and with limited foreign exchange the extent of imports diminishes with a corresponding reduction in inflows of Customs duties and import taxes. But another significant non-receipt is that in contrast to expectations in the 2 001, 2002, and 2003 national budgets, government has had very little by way of proceeds from the intended privatisation of state enterprises.The intention to despoil itself of all but the most critically strategic businesses owned by government has been one of the major elements of ESAP,ZIMPREST, MERP and NERP. While government repeatedly failed to pursue many of the elements of those programmes, nevertheless it did effect some privatisations between 1998 and 2002, and with some considerable success.Effectively and successfully, the Jewel Bank, Dairiboard, Rainbow Tourism Group, Cotton Company of Zimbabwe, and Zimbabwe Reinsurance Corporation were privatised. Not only did government realise significant amounts from the sale of its investments but the privatised enterprises rapidly demonstrated substantial growth and enhanced efficacy of operations. The privatisation programme has clearly ground to an ignominious halt and contrary to detaching itself from commercial and other econo mic production enterprise government is increasing its involvement through some of its parastatals.Enterprises such as the National oil color Company of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority, National Railways of Zimbabwe, Cold Storage Company, Air Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation, the GMB, and many others have become an ever-heavy millstone around the neck of the fiscus.Evidently, therefore, the inclusion of privatisation in NERP is yet another hollow economic plan of government one devoid of substance. Pity, therefore, the poor officials in the Ministry of Finance and Economic Development infallible to formulate the supplementary budget. They have to find ways of exacting the funds needed by government but have great difficulty in finding any way of doing so within a derelict economy without further catastrophically afflicting that economy and without extorting yet more from a urgently impoverished population.Under the current programme (NERP), the governme nt was hypothetical to have explored models of land tenure systems vis a vis property rights by March 2003. It was supposed to have reviewed maximum A2 farm sizes and rationalised and consolidated land allocation in line with an audit by the Land Task force the same month. Instead, it threw away the sketch without disclosing its findings to the public and setup another audit team which is still working on its audit.The government is supposed to have reviewed and topped up input schemes, finance and extension services and facilitated the setting up of trade good associations by the same month. It should have introduced a Dairy Development Programme to revive dairy farms by March 2003 and transformed Agribank into a Land Bank as well as the disbanded Agricultural Marketing Authority.Other tasks that should have been carried out by March included the review of the Industrial Review Strategy to address de-industrialisation, low capacity utilisation, increased exports and empowerment and, a review of the gold support scheme. worldwide public relations companies should have been hired to counter negative publicity.Several measures to boost foreign currency should have been implemented in February 2003. These included an export support scheme, a review of the 5050 export proceeds surrender every quarter, the introduction of an export revolving fund and incentives to attract remittances from non-resident Zimbabweans. A apt external payments arrears repayment programme should also have been put in place in February.The government should have put in place trigger mechanisms to adjust the prices of fuel, and tariffs for coal and electricity by February. It should also have concluded and signed the Kadoma Declaration (this focuses on addressing the mismatch between policy design and implementation) by February.As things stand, it is still groping in the dark, calling on the nation to remain steadfast Rambai makashingaEconomic policy reform in Zimbabwe has not resulte d in improved socio-economic welfare for the populace. Consequently, economic decline has resulted in widespread political discontent and disaffection with the present regime. As political tensions have reached a political impasse, there are concerns that Zimbabwes economy is on the brink of total collapse. As the Kadoma Declaration observes, without the assistance ofdevelopment partners, it is difficult to revive the economy. While the rest of the world may not need Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe certainly needs the rest of the world.

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Environmental issues Essay Example for Free

environmental copes EssayWhat sorts has learning slightly new environmental issues changed the way of living sustainably? The knowledge of environmental issues has changed the way we live. We learn a lot from our past experiences. environmental problems paved a way for scientific advancements. An example of this is the invention of alternative fuel in vehicles. Environmental issues help promote social networks among countries. Information technology improved our communication with other people. We learn somewhat counter measures of certain environmental problems from them and in turn, we sh be our knowledge to them. In our everyday lives, we learn the grandness of cleanliness and discipline. Throwing our garbage anywhere might start an epidemic and result to death of animals and plants as well as humans. What important information has the greatest impact on the way you think about the environment? How house you apply this knowledge in the future? The most important informati on that changed my way of thinking about the environment is the knowledge of Global Warming. Why? Well, among the biggest mistakes humans ever made was to cause the depletion of the ozone layer.Its effects are devastating yet there isnt an effective way of stopping it. The knowledge of such issue will help save humanity. I may be the one to find a way to stop Global Warming in the future. Nevertheless, if only all will help in firmness of purpose this problem, we might be able to find the most effective way of saving the environment, saving our accept lives. Reference Global warming. (n. d. ). Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Retrieved March 02, 2007, from Answers. com Web site http//www. answers. com/topic/global-warming

Friday, April 12, 2019

Jahari Window Essay Example for Free

Jahari Window EssayThe Johari Window, named after the first names of its inventors, Joseph Luft and Harry Ingham, is cardinal of the most useful models describing the process of human interaction. A tetrad paned window divides personal awareness into four different types, as runed by its four quadrants open, hidden, blind, and unknown. The lines dividing the four panes are like window shades, which canister move as an interaction progresses (Daft, 2011 pg. 273-276).The Johari Window concept would be particularly helpful for leaders to grow understanding employee/employer relationships and is a simple and useful tool for illustrating and improving ego-awareness, and mutual understanding between individuals inside a sort. The Johari Window actually represents cultivation such as feelings, experience, views, attitudes, skills, intentions, motivation, etc, within or about a person, in relation to their convention, from four perspectives (Daft, 2011, pg. 275).The Johari Wind ow model can also be used to represent the same information for a group in relation to other groups. Johari Window terminology refers to self and others self means oneself, ie, the person subject to the Johari Window analysis. Others means other people in the persons group or team (Dart, 2011, pg. 275). The Johari window, essentially being a model for communication, can also reveal difficulties in this area. In Johari terms, two people attempt to communicate via the open quadrants.On the simplest level, difficulties may arise referable to a lack of clarity in the interaction, such as poor grammar or choice of words, unorganised thoughts, faulty logic etc. This induces the receiver to criticize you, the sender, by revealing something that was in your blind quadrant. Then, if the feedback works, you reject it immediately, or perhaps on a more long term approach take a course in reading and writing. On a deeper level, you may be in a group meeting, and while you secretly sympathize with the minority viewpoint, you voted with the majority.However, blind to you, you actually may be communicating this information via body language, in conflict with your verbal message. On an even deeper level, you in an interaction with others, may invariably put on a smiling, happy face, hiding all invalidating feelings. By withholding negative feelings, you may be signaling to your friends to withhold also, and keep their distance. Thus, your communication style may seem bland or distant (Chapman, 2010).

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Piaget Stages of Development Essay Example for Free

Piaget Stages of Develop handst EssayChild phylogeny undergoes various storeys from infancy to maturity date. This process of education is called by various psychologists as progression through development to which, age is often attached on each developmental show up. The first do is called the infancy award which is from birth to virtuoso division during which the natural and psychological occur most rapidly. In Piagets developmental theory, the childs development during this salad days is called sensori beat back beca drop the childs behavior at this coiffe is mostly simple motor responses to centripetal stimuli (Kalat 170). The period of toddlerhood which is from integrity year to three years old is partly connected with infancy re-create because as Olga Drebben asserts, in these azoic childhood stages, the infants and toddlers growth and development include real multifaceted processes of physical, cognitive, and psychosocial transformations. Drebben affir ms that the primary modes of infant and toddler argon sonsorimotor. The childhood stage or as Piaget calls it, the preoperational stage of development is the stage in which children argon subject to externally imposed rules and adhere unquestioningly to rules and the directives of efficacious adults.In this stage, peer relationship is an important factor towards constructing a self separate from others and towards developing the talent to think in terms of other peoples attitude one self. Deutsch, Coleman and Marcus stated, Equal peer relationships give children a chance to experience reciprocity which greatly assists them in perspective taking and problem solving (Deutsch, Coleman, and Marcus 359). Adolescence stage on the one hand, is seen to takes place at the runner of puberty or from 10 to 12 year for girls and 12 to 14 years for boys and end and at the age of 18 for girls and 21 for boys.While psychologist admits the deficiency of precision as to age limit, this stage assu me more responsibility for personal attainment and salubrious being (Arnett 168). It is likewise the stage to earn a living and a measure when interest in fun change magnitude. The stage of adulthood on the other hand are divided into three early, lay and senior adults. The early adulthood which starts at age 21 up to 34 years, is concern on being able to engage in intimate relationships and in finding more satisfying work.This stage is overly period of focusing on long term goals, nurturing other physically, finding a mean in life, and developing a tolerance for delayed gratification to play off long-range goals (Corey and Corey 88). The middle adulthood ages 34 to 49 is regarded as the period of reassessment of ones work satisfactions, of involvement in the community and of accepting choice made in life. According to Gerald and Marianne Corey, this period of life is a time for solidifying ones philosophy of life. The senior adults 50 to 64 are regarded as the beginning of the wisdom years.This period is characterized as the time for serving the community and planning for work transitions and retirement. Finally, the venerable, 65 years onward is the time to find new levels of meaning in life and to appreciate what one has cultured (Corey and Corey, 89). This stage is a period of physical weakness because it is a time of diminished strength and incr restd dependence on others. Of all these stages, the development stage that is more susceptible to schizophrenia are the early adulthood ages 21 to 24 for men, firearm 40 and above for women.This is because the vast majority of the onset of this sickness falls within the interval of 15-54 years of age (Hirsch and Weinberger, 215). Steven Hirsch and Daniel Roy Weinberger noted that onsets of schizophrenia in men peak steeply in the age group 20-24 (215), and it slowed down at lower level thereafter. This onset for men is the reverse for women above forties. The stages that are more prone to Alzheimer ar e definitely middle adults, senior adults and the elderly because this unsoundness takes place during these stages of life. Question 2. Two of Piagets universal developments are the sensorimotor stage and the preoperational stage.The sensorimotor development stages starts from birth up to the end of the second year. Also called the neonatal stage, it is the period of development when the infant where simply a passive being that acts with out both systematic goal. Sensorimotor stage is the development of the child that includes intelligence based on perceptual experiences much(prenominal) as reflexes from 0-1month, primary circular reactions from 1to 4 months which is a repetition of veritable pleasurable behaviors and formation of habits, secondary circular reactions 4 to 8 months, the coordination of secondary schemata and so forth.An example to this is the hand exercises. The child can attach to simple instruction to close or open his or her hands as this is pleasurable exer cise, during the infancy stage. But when the child is over one year old he can already follow basic instruction with basic understanding. Preoperational stage on the other hand begins at 2 up to 6 years of age. Salkind implies that Piagets preoperational stage of universal development is the progression of the infant from a reflexive organism to towards understanding of the symbolic public (248).Michie Swartwood and Kathy Trotter pointed out that in Piagets preoperational stage, the key feature of childrens thinking is symbolic example (69). Swartwood and Trotter cited that during this stage, the child is able to use symbol, an object, or a word to stand for something else (69). Thus, though preoperational stage occurs right after the sensorimotor stage terminates, the child experiences tremendous progress during this stage. An example to this is the ability to follow simple instruction not to touch this or that, or that, on the ground that it will impose on _or_ oppress him or h er, or that it will hurt him.In comparing both stages of development the child acquires certain full stop of progression before each stage terminates. Both stages also display some degree of intelligence as the child now learns a lot of things through his or her experiences. But these stages also differ on some grounds. First, children in the sensorimotor stage do not think symbolically, while in preoperational stage they do think symbolically. Second, in the sensorimotor stage, the child is limited to direct fundamental interaction with the environment, while in the second stage, the children learns to manipulate symbols that represent the environment (Salkind, 248).In general however, both these stages show the childs remarkable and development. Question 3. Some of the major assay that I am relations with in my perfunctory life are first and foremost are the pressures from deadlines that must be met. This creates tightness in me especially when I am running short of time. Bia sed treatment and sexism are also a great source of stress because it angers me. I really hate these things and I felt stress every time I encounter it. Some minor stressors however that I encounter everyday are the peer pressures. Peers insistences of something I do not like create pressures on me.Stern and joyless faces also s a source of stress especially those I meet daily. Some of the grapple skills that I learned over time to keep the minor stressors from go major issues are first, to ease my self of being too competitive. I learned this skill after I realized that I do not actually need to compete with my self. I simply need to make a list of priorities and take things at a time based on the priority list. Second, is to be friendly. I just realized that there is nothing wrong to great people with a smile disregardless of how they would respond at me.I realized that by doing this, I could prevent the minor stress from becoming a major stress as I actually overcome it. Ques tion 4. Schizophrenia is a disease. It is a chronic disease and severe mental disorder with a typical onset in adolescence and early adulthood and a lifetime prevalence of 1%. Dwight Evans cited that on average male absorb their illness onset 3 to 4 years earlier than female (78). Schizophrenia is not a developmental disorder but a chronic mental disease. The four type of schizophrenia are the following, paranoid, disorganize, catatonic, and undifferentiated.The characteristic and symptoms of paranoid are hallucinations and delusions. In the disorganized type, it symptoms and characteristic are reflected by disorganized speech, disorganized behavior, and inappropriate affect. The catatonic type manifest clinical syndrome much(prenominal) as excessive purposeless motor activity, extreme negativism, peculiar voluntary movements and so on. The undifferentiated sub type is diagnosed when the patient does not meet criteria for the previous type yet does meet the criteria for schizophr enia (Maddux Winstead, 182).It is more likely that schizophrenia has a transmissible cause than environmental. It is quite common that when there is schizophrenia in the family, it is passed down to another member. Thus this disease is called psychobiological illness amenable to chemical intervention and modification of the environment. An example to this is when a person is exposed to military force and all other abuses since birth, he has the tendency to have psychological trauma which causes schizophrenia. Question 5.One chance that happened in my lifetime was when I read the story intimately a plane crash cleaning all the more than two hundred passengers. After I read the story, I was shocked and I developed psychological fear regarding boarding an aircraft. Psychology fit in this scenario because I knew pretty tumesce that it was simply an accident. In this experience, I developed some fear as it would always come to my sagaciousness that this plane might crash too. But as I came to realize, accident happens anywhere to anybody, at any given time and cause.Since I cannot prevent it nor predict it, the best thing to do is to just be very careful and avoid those that I can, but those that I cannot I just leave my doom in the hands of God. The connection here between psychology and life is that, life is real we should earlier be practical and realistic than be overcome by fear and anxiety about our baffling experiences. Question 6. I have incorporated in my work of art elements of psychology through my use of colors and designs. In using bright colors, I usually expressed buckram emotion such as anger, or fear, or other emotions.I also incorporated psychology in my designs such as shapes that expresses meanings like lovely ideas or joyful situations. I will incorporate them in the futurity in the same way I incorporated it the last time with perhaps some expediency or modification. I could connect the process that I go through as an artist wit h psychology through putting meaning on my experiences in the light of what I have learned about psychology. That is, I must seek the context of what I am trying to portray to which I wear so much.It means that my work of art should be reflective of what life is, of the emotions, such love, fear, and other strong feelings that we often encounter or should I say, that always experience on a daily basis. Finally, one influence that will mesh with my future work of art is those that wear green colors, or things that are green. I am fascinated by this color and this influence in me can help in use(p) up with my future work of art. Work Cited Arnett, Jeffrey Jensen. International Encyclopedia of Adolescence, Volume 1 regular army CRC put right, 2007. Corey, Gerald Corey Marianne Schneider.I Never Knew I Had a Choice Explorations in Personal Growth USA Cengage Learning, 2006 Deutsch, Morton Coleman, Peter T. Marcus, Eric Colton. The vade mecum of Conflict Resolution Theory and Pra ctice USA John Wiley and Sons, 2006 Drebben, Olga. Patient Education in renewal USA Jones and Bartlett, 2010 Evans, Dwight Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders What We Know and What We dont Know New York Oxford University Press Hirsch, Steven Weinberger Daniel Roy. Schizophrenia Great Britain Wiley-Blackwell, 1995Kalat, James W. Introduction to Psychology USA Cengage Learning, 2008. Maddux, James Winstead, Barbara. Psychopathology Foundations for a modern Understanding USA Routledge, 2005. Salkind, Neil J. An Introduction to Theories of Human Development USA Sage Publications, 2004 Swartwood, Michie Trotter, Kathy. Observing Children and Adolescents Student Workbook USA Cengage Learning, 2004

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Ying Yang Symbol Essay Example for Free

Ying Yang Symbol EssayThe Yin Yang sign too commonly referred to as the Tai-Chi image is easily thought of in todays popular grow as a reference to the Sun (yang) the lunation (yin) and the universe. Allen Tsais article provides some insight into the origins of the symbol itself, the consequence rear end the curvature of the symbol, and how the Chinese symbol has found a place in popular culture. Allen Tsai goes into explicit detail on how the Chinese developed a surprising understanding of the stars and how they used the constellations and the sunlight to de terminationine the seasons, the length of a calendar year and the time of the earths rotation around the sun. Tsai explains how the symbol is at its basic meaning a Chinese representation of the entire celestial phenomenon. In Alexia Amvrazis evidence discussing the Evil nitty-gritty symbol, she presents all aspects of the symbol including what it is used for, who uses it, and why it is used. She explains that th e Evil Eye is a glance believed to have the ability to harm those on whom it falls and stack take place at any given time from any given person. (Amvrazi).The primary purpose of two, Where Does the Yin Yang Symbol Come From? and The eye Have It Evil Eye in Greece, is to inform the reader of both the meaning an the use behind these well cognise symbols. This is clearly shown by the detailed definitions of the symbols and the enlightening information such(prenominal) as Amvrazis attempt to explain to readers the many different cultures Jewish, Islamic, Buddhist, Hindu and Christians and how they incorporate the Evil Eyes meaning into their teachings (Amvrazi).The informative purpose re primary(prenominal)s prevalent in Tsais essay as he explains that the Yin Yang symbol is a Chinese representation of the entire celestial phenomenon and that it contains the cycle of sun, four seasons, 24-Segment Chi, the foundation of I-Ching, and the Chinese calendar (Tsai). The common pattern of both authors is that they each began with the origin of each symbol. Tsai demonstrated this by starting his essay by explaining the the Yin Yang symbol is sometimes called the Tai Chi symbol and that Tai Chi is from I-Ching, also known as the greatest foundation of Chinese philosophy (Tsai).Amvrazi exhibits this pattern by starting her essay finish up with a scenario of where one might have experienced a result of the receipt of the Evil Eye and then goes on to explain what the vile eye is, what the causes atomic number 18 and who is susceptible to it The secondary purpose of Tsais essay is to describe. He describes many different aspects of the symbol. He explains that the is a symbol combining the sun (top) and moon (bottom) (Tsai). He also goes a bit deeper into his explanation by describing the unchanging rules and different ways to reveal the sky in order to determine the four directions (Tsai).He also provides multiple visuals to go on with each description. He continues by discussing the seasonal changes and the cycle of the Sun. Its almost as if he provides his readers with a step by step instructional handout of how to determine the many changes our universe encounters throughout the transmission line of a year, or many years for that matter. Alexia Amvrazis essay is very similar in that her secondary purpose is coincidentally also to describe. In this case, she describes what the actual Evil Eye symbol looks like.Her description states that one could recognize an Evil Eye as glass blue eye charms to ward against the evil eye (Amvrazi). She states further that these charms are still regularly sold and worn by many people. They can be spotted on a more regular basis in countries such as Greece and Turkey where many of the residents are very religious and/or superstitious. The next pattern shown throughout Tsais essay is a bit of a spatial one in the since that throughout the whole essay, Tsai discusses the perpetually changing universe and its r elation to the sun and moon in the sky.He even talks close to the many positions of the Dipper and the way the sun is affected by its changes. The next pattern in Amvrazis essays differs from Tsais in that she takes more of a compare and contrast route when she discusses the similarities and differences in the ways the Greek Church and folklore view the wearing of the Evil Eye charm. The Greek church and folklore are both coupledin their belief that the curse of the evil eye (or kako mati) exists, but divided in how it can be warded off or tackled (Amvrazi).The final purpose of both Tsai and Amvrazis essays are to help stain such technical concepts as these more understandable to the general public. They each accomplish this task by introducing, in Tsais case the Ying-Yang symbol and in Amyrazis the Evil Eye symbol and providing an in sense and comprehensive understanding of both. Whats great about each essay is that both authors strive to make them as understandable as possibl e by breaking down each topic as much as possible while still keeping the audience interested.The final pattern of constitution in Tsais essay is a bit of a routine oriented one. He discusses the process of recording the Dippers positions and watching the shadow of the Sun (Tsai). This process was used by ancient chinese when they firm the four directions (Tsai). The final pattern of organization in Amvrazis essay is used to introduce and rig new terminology used in the churches in relation to the Evil Eye. For instance, she references a term, kako mati which is another term for Evil Eye.She continues to introduce a few other new words, such as Vaskania, all of which are used to help expand readers knowledge of the Evil Eye and the views of the Greek church. Overall the two essays were both written with the primary intention of informing their audiences of the meaning and uses of the Yin and Yang symbol and of the Evil Eye. Tsai main focus was on the universe and all its changes . He talks a lot about the position of the moon, sun, and stars in the sky. The main focus of Amvrazis essay was to shed light on a symbol recognized by many different cultures and its significance.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Career as a Fire Fighter or EMT Essay Example for Free

Career as a discharge Fighter or EMT EssaySaving ives and helping people in trouble is very reward career. A fire fighter is a set-back responder to natural disasters, fires, and vehicle wrecks. A stoker fights fires to prevent loss of life, and/or destruction of property and the environment. Firefighting is a highly technical skill that requires professionals who arrive at had extinctive reproduction in both general firefighting techniques and specialized areas of expertise. Fires suffer rapidly spread and endanger some lives however, with modern firefighting techniques, catastrophe is usually, but not always, avoided. Fire ighters goals are to save lives, property and the environment. The rewarding play of saving a life ofa civilian is an important part of this career. Not one individual can fully extend their thanks to an individual that saves them at least another day alive. Work involves responsibleness for the protection of life and property through firefighting a nd rescue deeds, usually under close supervision. In Brobdingnagian cities, hotheads may work on special squads that require advanced training.Firefighting and emergency rescue work, including the administration of first aid and emergency medical treatment. Employees are also required to learn and participate in the operation of firefighting equipment and apparatus. A major portion of time is spent on pre-flre surveys training, studying methods, techniques and organization of firefighting and on enactment duties in the care and maintenance of Fire Rescue Department property and equipment. Shifts involve an element of ain danger and require working on extended shifts.Highly organized and extinctive training makes the proses of this Job shape smoothly. Employment of firefighters is expected to grow by nine percent, slower than the ostsecondary firefighter education and paramedic training should have the best prospects. extremity rescue teams will undoubtable be necessary in th e future for each growing town or city. The need for fire rescue will always increase on account of natural disasters and disasters caused by men. Prospective firefighters must be at least eighteen age old and high school graduates to take the fire exam.In recent years, most applicants have had a few years of college or completed two- or four-year programs in fire science at corporation colleges or universities. Experienced firefighters sometimes take these courses to prepare for promotion. These courses are also useful for those preparing for Jobs as fire-science specialists. The firefighter exam includes a written section tests of strength, physical stamina, and agility and a medical examination, including a do drugs screening. Applicants with the highest scores undergo several weeks of formal training at an academy.Some fire departments offer apprenticeship programs that close three or four years. Experienced firefighters go on practice drills to maintain their skills. I int ention on attending the University of South Alabama to receive my four- year degree and EMT training. The University of South Alabamas Center for Emergency

Sunday, April 7, 2019

The opening scene Essay Example for Free

The opening scene EssayRomeo Juliet was a cheer written by William Shakespe atomic number 18 when plays were the main source of entertainment, which if disliked by audiences would end up in actors being hit by rotten fruit and vegetables. With that in mind Shakespeare devised openings to his plays, which dealped the audience immediately with drama, action or humour. For Romeo Juliet he chose to enamor his audiences with humour, which is set during a conversation surrounded by two Capulet servants Sampson Gregory. They discuss the hatred they share for their rival family the Montagues.The Montagues Capulets are two equal families with a history of blood and violence, destroying the graciousisation of Verona. even the teenagers of both families f altogether in love in a relationship, which could never be because of the rivalry. Thus beginning the story of Rome Juliet. The prologue of the play is just a basic introduction to the play, which gives an outline of the family s history and sets the scene for the play. In the prologue the families are draw as two households both a like in dignity showing that however very much hate in that respect is between them they will always be the same. It also mentions an ancient grudge and that civil blood makes civil hands unclean. Telling us for years the blood and violence shared between them has destroyed the civilisation of Verona. It also introduces the love, of Romeo Juliet, that could never be. Their love in the prologue is pull backd as a geminate of star crossed lovers take their lives thus giving away the ending of the story and completing the h acest title THE TRADGEDY OF ROMEO JULIET At the start of Act 1 Scene 1 Samson Gregory the servants of the Capulets grip the caution of the audience with a conversation consisting of a string of sexual innuendoes.In the conversation they refer to acts of a sexual nature, which they would bestow upon the maids of Montague given the opportunity and ref er to taking the maids virginity as taking their maidenheads. This is intended to grip the audience as such humour would have been regarded highly back then. This kind of opening seen would concord the audiences attention as they would want to stay to see if the play would go on in the personal worldner in which it has began. During the conversation two servants of the Capulet house, Benvolio Tybalt two very opposite men, meet them.Benvolio is a peacekeeping man who fears the conclusion of himself or someone close to him, in these regular battles. On the other hand Tybalt is a violence crazed, Montague hater who says I hate the word as I hate hell refereeing to the Montague family give ear and showing how strong his hatred is for the family. However his love of violence is his downfall as Romeo seeks revenge for the death of his close friend Mercutio. The Capulet servants are then joined by two other serving men, one being Abram.The two families then descend into an argument over an offensive thumb biting intercommunicate made by Samson. After a brief argument Samson orders the Capulets to draw there swords, apothegm draw if you be men enticing them to draw by insulting their status should they refuse battle. Shakespeare uses suddenly sentences here to build up the tension between the families also making it a fast paced scene. However the brawl is interrupted by Prince Escalus who is furious that yet another brawl has broken out in the streets of Verona between the two families over an airy word meaning that the two families have been brawling for meaningless reasons. He describes their rage in a metaphorical term fire of your pernicious rage and goes on to describe the men as beasts. Which is followed by a threat to the Heads of the houses, Lord Montague Lord Capulet, If ever you disturb the our streets again, your lives shall conduct the forfeit warning the Lords that if any of their servants disturb Veronas streets they shall be sentenced to the Death Penalty.Romeo is a very unhappy man at the start of the play as he is sulking over being rejected by Rosaline and grieves by locking himself in his room in total darkness. He describes the way in which he the rejection has bear upon him with confusing images, and use of oxymorons reflecting his state of mind of being confused feather of lead, bright smoke this shows who shopping centre break is affecting him mentally.Romeos mother and Benvolio discuss Romeos behaviour as he has been avoiding his family and friends and his mother becomes increasingly refer about his behaviour O where is Romeo? Saw you him today? not even his mother knows what is going on with him. This tells us Romeo is a very secretive man who keeps his problems to himself. Benvolio then has a plan to relieve Romeo from his sulking and tells him to essay other beauties so that he can lure him away from sulking in his room to admire the dish aerial of other fine women and not sulk for the expect of his life over one girl.Romeo manages to release all his rage however in a vendetta to seek revenge on Tybalt for the death of Mercutio and travel in love with another beauty the teenager daughter of the Capulets but is so madly in love that when a plan for Juliets heart to stop and Romeo to meet up with her but the message never reached Romeo in tie and took himself to the place of Juliets rest and takes poison at which point Juliet recovers only to take the rest of the poison to be with her lover.The two families then decide to settle their differences because of the death of their star crossed lovers passim the play Shakespeare illustrates his impressive writing skills by leaving the audience on edge from magazine to time and leaving them asking questions what will happen next in the storyline. From Act 1 Scene 1 alone the audience are left asking themselves many questions will there be more fighting? , Will the Lords pay the forfeit of life? , Will Romeo find love? , Will t here be any more humour? This is a particularly good introduction to the play as within minutes of the start there is plenty to keep the audience enticed.

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Hostility and aggression Essay Example for Free

Hostility and incursion EssayThis tells the audience automatic eachy that when he feels he has no power against his family he tries to prove himself so that he would get recognised for his qualities of existence a valet. So therefore he proves his virility by showing Rodolpho a few passes of boxing, only if sincerely show that he is man only when Rodolpho isnt. He shows Rodolpho some boxing to make him and e very genius understand that if you want to be a man you need to sleep together how to fight. It was to a fault as if Eddie had purposely asked Rodlopho to try a bit of boxing so that Eddie could hit him, besides instead make it seem accidental.From this part the tension starts to build up mingled with Eddie Rodolpho and Marco. The final whim Eddie would consider as manliness id for his strike to be respected. He is very dominant all over his name and doesnt desire to be seen as a bad person. I want my name (Page 82) Eddie is extremely restrictive over his rep utation in his neighbourhood as he would hate for anyone to make him out as a bad person or anything that would destroy his existent in his community. Eddie is a forceful, energetic and psychoneurotic character, however he is also a character who rotter show warmth and some generosity.It is translucent by dint ofout the move that he has abnormal feelings for his niece Catherine as he lays down the rules for her not to expose herself. Eddie ever comments on the clothes she wears as if they were inappropriate for anyone to see but him. where you goin all dressed up? (Page 13) Rodolphos manliness is completely different to Eddies Standard of manliness. Rodolphos manliness doesnt really measure up to Eddies as they both progress to very different qualities.Eddie has many different things that he considers to be manly, and feels that Rodolpho does not conform to his idea of maleness because he smoke cook, gabble and make dresses. Rodolpho is a raw man who is seemed to be at tracted by Catherine. We eff this because he explains his wonderful f take inures, in a conversation with Beatrice. hes a good-lookin fella (Page 34) His sense of humour is not missed in this process, we can tell that hes quite funny and is on the good side of a lot of people except Eddie. This is because Rodolpho is man of many talents, such as he can cook, sing and make dresses.When any of these ar mentioned around Eddie he makes it sound as if as if Rodolpho isnt a man but a homosexual. Eddie tries to humiliate Rodolpho informant of Catherine to make Rodolpho look bad because he isnt a emblematic man so Eddie tries to insults him by being sarcastic. Eddie may come across as not appetite Rodolpho as a person, but it is obvious that the only reason he doesnt like him is because of his talents, he sneers at Rodolphos Talents as if he is jealous because he and Catherine have taken a shine to each other.He also feels quite envious of Rodolpho because Catherine doesnt care about R odlphos manliness but only of the things that really effect such as the personality. Rodolpho shows a romantic quality towards Catherine, as soon as he entered the satisfy they had fallen in love with one another. Eddie feels Rodolphos doesnt love Catherine, but is putting on an act to bring forth an American citizen. Katie, hes only bowin to his passport. (Page 41) Catherine thinks this is untrue and believes that he truly loves her, and that hed never do anything like that.Rdodlphos and Catherines love is very powerful and is quite genuine. My heart dies to look at you. (Page 61) Rodlphos character is made known through his lovingness personality. He is thoughtful, sensitive and is an intelligent person who feels a sense of responsibility for those who he loves. Rodolphos idea of manliness is to provide for Catherine and bear out her through everything. Hed hate to see her suffering for him. How can I bring you from a rich country to suffer in a poor country? (Page 60) Thi s implies that Rodolpho is worried for Catherines welfare if they lived in Italy.We can tell that he really wants to provide for her but feels he wont be equal to because of the lack of tricks that are offered in Italy. So hed instead work hard in America to bring gold so that he could support and provide for Catherine. We work hard, swell up work all daytime all night___ (Page 29) Rodolpho and his brother volition do anything to get some money as they are desperate to provide their family back in Italy. They would rather work all night than do nothing at all for their family. This proves that they are very loyal to their families and when trouble strikes they ever so find a mien through it.Rodolphos and Eddies manliness are very different. Between Eddie and Rodolpho, Rodolphos manliness does not measure up to Eddies standard as he all about being relaxed and calm, whereas Eddie is mainly about being powerful and being adequate to fight. They are two very different chara cters which are shown and articulated in loads of different ways, but mainly through their manliness. Marcos character is very powerful and he really shows his masculinity but you can see the clear difference between himself, Eddie and Rodolpho. Marco is a conventional man who thinks traditionally about how to support his wife and kids.Marco is seen as the unfluctuatingest of the two brothers as he likes to defend his family if any mannequin of remark is made. For exemplar when Eddie comments about how his wife will be unfaithful during his time away. I mean, you know-they count the kids and theres a cope with extra than when they left? (Page 52) Marco responds very quickly and results by saying No-No the women wait, Eddie-most most very few surprises. (Page 52) This suggests that Marco can get aggressive over remarks like this but strides past it as he has a strong sense of responsibility to his family. Marco has a duty to his family whilst hes in America.Hes earning money f or them so that they are capable to eat as they are quite poor at the moment. Marco knows it was a risk arriving illegally to America but he thought about it and done what he thought was the best for his family. Marco shows he is responsible and eternally thinks before he acts. Marco doesnt really come across as the main character but to a greater extent of an antagonist of the play. He hardly shows aggression un slight he feels his family are getting exploited. Marco really feels the hurt when Eddie takes vantage of Rodolpho, so hes raged with anger about their boxing match.Marco wherefore challenges Eddie to lifting a pass as some sort of revenge, to show Eddie up. Marco face to face with Eddie a strained tension gripping his eyes and jaw, his neck stiff, the chair raised like a weapon over Eddies head (Page 58) Marco challenges Eddie to see is he is a man like he insulted Rodolpho of not being a man. This shows that Marco is very defensive over his brother Rodolpho, it symboli ses Marcos impending impression and punishment, anticipates the way in which Marco, rather that Rodolpho, is to become Eddies main opponent.This proves that they are a very protective family who all look out for each other. Marcos Ideas of manliness is expresses very conventionally. Marco is a family man and came to America to earn money to support them. What can I do? The older one is sick in his chest. My wife-she feeds them from her own mouth. I tell you the truth, If I stay there they will never grow up. They eat the sunshine (Page 29) Marco really wants to support his family and feels America is his only option to do that. Marco has proven that hed do anything for his family. Whatever there is, anything (Page 28) every last(predicate) the men in this play have different ideas of manliness. Eddie is far more protective of Catherine than his own wife, he obviously loves Beatrice but not enough if she feels Eddie gives her less attention than Catherine. When am I going to be a wi fe again Eddie? (Page 36) She really feels unsettled around her husband and wishes he paid less attention to Catherine and more to her. Rodolpho is supportive hes come over with his brother to earn money and to be able to get the things hes always dreamed of. When I am rich, and I will buy a motorcycle. (Page 30) approach path to America to earn money shows that it will change Rodolphos life, he will be able to buy anything that hes always dreamed of. Marco is the most traditional man, he really shows that he is powerful and a family man, who will always support them. Marco acts very conventionally towards his family, this could be because he may have been brought up this way, to be respectful and always support the wife. Hostility today is viewed upon as abuse, but in the time the play was written hostility was part of a day to day running of peoples lives.Hostility in the play is shown between Eddie and Rodolpho. When Rodolpho and Marco arrive Eddie feels quite insecure about h is perspective in his household. Eddie tries hard to keep his status of being the man of the house whilst Rodolpho and Marco are around. Eddie is very hostile towards Rodolpho because he thinks he is a homosexual. Marco knows Eddie feels this way about Rodolpho, but doesnt quite understand why hed feel this way about a particle of his family. Marco is very unhappy about this and so this then creates the aggression in the play.From the arrival of Rodolpho and Marco, various conflicts between Himself and Eddie have resulted in which Marco demonstrating his masculinity over Eddie. This then makes Eddie feel quite threatened and anxious. Eddie calls Rodolpho Danish rather than by his name to make fun of his display. Now, watch out, here I come, Danish (Page 57) Eddie is mocking Rodolphos appearance because its not a typical mans appearance. Eddie refers to Rodolpho as Danish because he has blue eyes and blonde hair, but in other words a homosexual.This is an example of where Marco f eels the anger of Eddie exploiting his Brother. It is also an example of where the hostility is clearly shown between Rodolpho and Eddie, and so this is where aggression is used between Marco and Eddie. Marco then demonstrates later his manliness to make Eddie neural and regretful of his earlier actions towards Rodolpho. In the play a view from the Bridge the women are treated unfairly, and are constantly mocked by Eddie. The play also shows how Beatrice and Catherine are abused through verbal violence by eddies constant stereotyping.The way Beatrice and Catherine are indentified id through their aggression, they are no the sort of characters who show their aggression a lot but only when the tension starts to build when Rodolpho falls in love with Catherine, which is what Eddie finds hard to dish out with. Beatrice is one of the very pity characters of the play, she is always there for everyone and this is one thing that Beatrice gets mocked for by her husband Eddie. He says to her Im just worried about you, thats all Im worried (page 61) this suggests that Eddie has got tight grips on her and that she should stop being caring and nice to people.Beatrice is always in the middle of any arguments and ends up being the mediator, but at the resembling time shes always trying to please her husband so he treats her the way she wants to be treated. Beatrice is always tied between her Husband and everyone else. This implies that Eddie has a lot of control over her and he has trained her well as being his wife. Eddie feels that he needs to mock Beatrice to feel a sense of power. Catherine is a young lady who is growing up to be a woman. She has met the man of her dreams and wants to marry him, but theres only one thing stopping her, Eddie.Eddie has brought up Catherine like a daughter but has experienced feelings for her that are unnatural which he and Catherine cant quite understand. Eddie has looked after Catherine for so long that he has developed a possessiven ess over her. He has become overprotective and is unable to let go of her after all the years he has taken care of her. When Catherine comes home and explains what she thinks is good news to Eddie and Beatrice, Eddie is furious over how she could take a job without his permission.I should take the job at the end of the year (Page 18) she explains how much good it will be for her but he just keeps going on about how young she is and is only still a child. This shows that Eddie is not yet ready to let go of Catherine but if he doesnt she will disown him and then he would probably never see her again. Eddie has shown that he is quite a controlling man and also that he has a caring side to him but it is expressed through his anger by him being very manipulative towards his wife Beatrice and nice Catherine.